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Ultimate Guide to Staying Healthy in Mexico: Vaccinations, Safety Tips & Travel Risks

  • Rosemarie Cordeta
  • Mar 26
  • 4 min read


a resort in Mexico

Winter is over, and what better way to celebrate than by escaping to the tropical paradise of Mexico? Whether you're soaking up the sun on Cancun’s pristine beaches, exploring ancient Mayan ruins, or indulging in authentic street tacos, proper travel health precautions are essential for a safe and enjoyable trip.

At Whole Health Pharmacy Edmonton, we provide expert travel health services to ensure you’re fully prepared. Here’s everything you need to know about Mexico travel vaccinations, health risks, and safety tips before you go.


Routine & Recommended Vaccinations for Mexico

Before traveling, ensure your routine immunizations are up to date. Certain diseases are still prevalent in Mexico, and proper vaccinations can protect you from potential infections.

Hepatitis A: Highly recommended; the virus spreads through contaminated food and water.

Measles, Mumps, & Rubella (MMR): Cases still occur, so vaccination is essential.

Tetanus & Diphtheria (Td/Tdap): Keep up to date, especially if engaging in outdoor activities.

Influenza: Get your flu shot before departure, as flu season extends year-round in Mexico. ✔ COVID-19: Stay up to date with vaccinations and boosters.

Typhoid Fever: Endemic in Mexico; vaccination is advised for most travelers.

Hepatitis B: Recommended for long-term travelers or those exposed to blood or body fluids.

Rabies: Consider pre-exposure vaccination if you plan on visiting remote areas or interacting with animals.


Food & Waterborne Diseases: How to Avoid Travelers’ Diarrhea & More

Mexico is famous for its incredible cuisine, but food and water safety should be a priority.

🚫 Avoid tap water—stick to bottled, boiled, or filtered water.

🚫 Skip ice cubes unless you’re certain they’re made from purified water.

🚫 Say no to raw or undercooked seafood, meat, and dairy.

✅ Eat cooked food served hot and wash fruits and vegetables before consuming.

✅ Consider bringing oral rehydration salts (ORS) to stay hydrated if you get sick.

Common food and waterborne illnesses include:

  • Travelers’ Diarrhea – Affects up to 50% of travelers; practice food safety.

  • Typhoid Fever – Can be life-threatening; vaccination is recommended.

  • Salmonella Newport – A multidrug-resistant strain has been reported in travelers returning from Mexico.

  • Giardiasis – Avoid swallowing recreational water in lakes, rivers, and pools.

  • Taeniasis & Cysticercosis – Caused by tapeworms in undercooked pork and beef.


Mosquito-Borne Diseases: Prevention & Protection

Mosquito-borne illnesses are a significant health concern in Mexico.

Protect yourself from bites with these tips:

✔ Use DEET-based insect repellent (at least 20-30% DEET).

✔ Wear long sleeves, pants, and light-colored clothing.

✔ Stay in air-conditioned or screened accommodations.

✔ Sleep under a mosquito net in high-risk areas.

Diseases to be aware of:

  • Dengue Fever: Found in urban and rural areas; no vaccine available in Canada.

  • Zika Virus: Particularly dangerous for pregnant travelers.

  • Chikungunya: Can cause severe joint pain; a vaccine (Ixchiq) is now available

  • Malaria: Low risk but present in certain areas (e.g., Campeche, Chiapas and the southern part of Chihuahua state). Medication may be recommended for high-risk areas.

  • Leishmaniasis: Found in southern regions; avoid sandfly bites.


Respiratory & Airborne Illnesses

With bustling cities and crowded attractions, respiratory infections are common among travelers.

🌬 Mexico City Air Pollution: Can worsen asthma and respiratory conditions. 😷 Tuberculosis (TB): Low risk for short-term travelers but present in Mexico.

🏥 Legionnaires’ Disease: Can cause pneumonia; be cautious in hotels with poorly maintained water systems.


Other Health & Safety Considerations

Altitude Sickness

Mexico City sits at over 2,200 meters (7,300 feet). Symptoms include headaches, dizziness, and nausea. Acclimate slowly and stay hydrated.

Animal & Insect Hazards

  • Rabies: Bats, foxes, and other wild animals may carry the virus.

  • Scorpions & Snakes: Venomous species exist in rural areas—wear closed shoes.

Sun & Heat Protection

Wear broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF at least 15). 💧 Stay hydrated to prevent heat exhaustion. 🕶 Use sunglasses and a wide-brimmed hat for extra protection.


Natural Disasters & Environmental Hazards

Mexico is prone to earthquakes, hurricanes, and volcanic activity. Stay informed about local safety protocols:

  • 🌪 Hurricane season: May to November—monitor weather alerts.

  • 🌋 Earthquakes: Follow emergency response guidelines.

  • 🌊 Sargassum Seaweed: Can cause skin irritation and respiratory issues.


Why Choose Whole Health Pharmacy Edmonton for Travel Health?

At Whole Health Pharmacy Edmonton, we offer comprehensive travel health services with no consultation fees, no injection fees, and no certificate fees. As a prescribing pharmacist, I can assess, prescribe, and administer travel vaccinations on-site—ensuring you get the care you need, hassle-free.

Personalized travel health consultations

Vaccinations & prescriptions tailored to your trip

Expert advice on food safety, mosquito protection & more


📍 Visit us today and travel with confidence!


Final Travel Tips for Mexico

✔ Purchase travel insurance to cover medical emergencies.

✔ Keep an emergency medical kit with basic medications.

✔ Research local healthcare facilities in your destination.

✔ Stay updated on health advisories from travel.gc.ca.

✔ Read up on the Government of Canada’s Travel Advice and Advisories for your destination for important information on safety, security, laws, culture, and health advisories. ✔ Register your trip with the Registration of Canadians Abroad service. This helps the Government of Canada contact you in case of an emergency.

Reach out if you need help. Carry contact information for the nearest Canadian office serving your location or for Global Affairs Canada’s 24/7 Emergency Watch and Response Centre.


Ready to Travel? Visit Whole Health Pharmacy Edmonton Today!

Book a travel health consultation and ensure your trip to Mexico is safe and stress-free. Call us or visit our website to schedule your appointment today!

Stay safe, stay healthy, and enjoy your adventure!



 
 
 

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